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Central Bank of India
Bank profile

Central Bank of India

Central Bank of India (CBI) is one of India's oldest and largest public sector banks, founded in 1911 by Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala in Mumbai. It holds the distinction of being the first commercial bank in India that was wholly owned and managed by Indians. Nationalised in 1969, the bank today operates thousands of branches and ATMs across the country, serving individuals, farmers, small businesses, large corporates, and government entities through a wide range of deposit, loan, insurance, and digital banking products.

Central Bank of India

Products From Central Bank of India

Central Bank of India Personal Loan

Personal Loans

Loan

Central Bank of India Personal Loan is a credit facility designed to help individuals meet various personal financial needs such as medical expenses, education, travel, marriage, home renovation, and emergencies. The loan offers repayment through flexible EMIs over a chosen tenure.

Interest Rate
12% - 16%
Processing Fee
Up to 1% of the loan amount (plus applicable taxes)
Tenure
12 - 84 months

About Central Bank of India

Central Bank of India (CBI) in 2026: The Complete 2026 Guide to India's Pioneer Public Sector Bank

Walk into any town, any district, any corner of rural or urban India and the chances are you will find a branch of Central Bank of India not far away. For over a century, this bank has quietly done exactly what its founders intended — put banking in the hands of ordinary Indians who had no reason to trust foreign institutions, who needed credit for their harvests and workshops, and who wanted a place to save that felt genuinely theirs. Central Bank of India was not just another financial institution. It was a statement. A declaration, in the language of balance sheets and bank drafts, that Indians could build and run a world-class financial institution entirely on their own terms.

Founded on 21 December 1911, Central Bank of India became the first commercial bank in India to be wholly owned and managed by Indians. In the decades that followed, it grew from a modest office in Mumbai with a handful of staff into one of the largest public sector banks in the country, carrying millions of accounts across every state and most union territories. For those encountering the bank for the first time in 2026 — whether as a potential customer, a student, a researcher, or a curious reader — this guide is designed to give you the full picture without jargon or fuss. From the bank's remarkable founding story to its current digital banking suite, from IFSC codes to account-opening steps, everything you need to know is covered here, in one place.

Central Bank of India at a Glance

Here is the no-fluff overview, sourced from the bank's official disclosures and public records.

Particulars Details
Full Name Central Bank of India (CBI)
Type Public Sector Bank (Nationalised Bank)
Date of Establishment 21 December 1911
Date of Nationalisation 19 July 1969
Head Office Chander Mukhi, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021, Maharashtra
Founder Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala
First Chairman Sir Pherozeshah Mehta
Sponsor / Owner Government of India (Ministry of Finance) — 89.27% stake
Area of Operation Pan-India — all 28 states and most Union Territories
Branch Network 4,600+ branches
ATM Network 4,500+ ATMs
Toll-Free Helpline 1800 30 30 (General)
Pensioner Helpline 1800 203 1911
Cyber Crime Helpline 1930
Net Banking URL ibank.centralbank.co.in
Mobile Banking App Cent eeZ (Android and iOS)
Listed On BSE (532885) and NSE (CENTRALBK)
Total Assets Approximately ₹4,79,128 crore (as of 2025)
Number of Employees Approximately 33,000+

How Central Bank of India Was Born: A Swadeshi Vision Turned National Institution

To understand Central Bank of India today, you must go back to 1911, to a Mumbai that was part of British India, where the financial system was firmly controlled by British and European institutions. Indian entrepreneurs, traders, and professionals had little choice but to bank with organisations that were, in spirit and in ownership, foreign to them. One man found this state of affairs not just inconvenient but fundamentally unjust. Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala, a Parsi banker who had spent years working within the British-dominated banking establishment, came to a clear conclusion: Indians were perfectly capable of running a world-class commercial bank, and the time had come to prove it.

On 21 December 1911, Central Bank of India opened its doors in Mumbai with Sir Pherozeshah Mehta — a towering figure of Indian law and public life — as its first Chairman. Sir Sorabji described the bank as "the property of the nation and the country's asset," and those were not empty words. The bank started with an initial capital of fifty lakh rupees divided into shares valued at fifty rupees each. All forty thousand shares were subscribed promptly, a testament to the public's confidence and eagerness to support an Indian-controlled financial institution. From the very beginning, the bank welcomed customers across religious and social lines, with its founding board representing Hindu, Muslim, and Parsi communities — a quiet but deliberate statement of national unity at a time when such unity was not taken for granted.

The bank's early decades were marked by a spirit of constant innovation that was unusual for the era. Central Bank of India was among the first banks in India to open a dedicated Ladies Department, recognising that women needed a banking environment that felt welcoming and dignified. It introduced Home Safe Savings Accounts, bringing savings discipline to households that had never engaged with formal banking before. It offered Safe Deposit Vaults at a time when most Indians had no reliable way to protect their valuables. In 1923, the bank strengthened its position by acquiring the Tata Industrial Bank, expanding its reach and credibility across the business community. By 1929, it had incorporated a specialist subsidiary — The Central Bank Executor and Trustee Company Ltd, today known as Centbank Financial and Custodial Services Ltd — to handle trustee and executor work for private and charitable trusts.

The defining political moment in the bank's history came on 19 July 1969, when the Government of India nationalised Central Bank of India along with thirteen other major commercial banks. This decision changed the bank's mandate fundamentally. Overnight, its priorities aligned with the national agenda — financial inclusion for rural communities, affordable credit for farmers and small businesses, expanded reach into districts and towns that private banking had never bothered to serve. In the decades following nationalisation, Central Bank of India grew at a pace that would have been difficult to imagine in its early years, eventually establishing a network of thousands of branches spanning every state in the country. It became a bank that a farmer in Bihar, a shopkeeper in Kerala, and a pensioner in Rajasthan could all walk into and call their own.

Ownership, Governance and Regulatory Status

Central Bank of India is a public sector bank under the ownership of the Government of India, represented through the Ministry of Finance. As of March 2025, the Government of India holds approximately 89.27% of the bank's equity, making it one of the most heavily government-owned scheduled commercial banks in the country. The remaining shares are held by public and institutional investors and are traded on both the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE: 532885) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE: CENTRALBK).

The bank is governed by a Board of Directors that includes nominees from the Government of India, the Reserve Bank of India, and other stakeholder categories as per the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970. Day-to-day operations are led by the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, headquartered at Chander Mukhi, Nariman Point, Mumbai. The bank is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and is supervised by the Board for Financial Supervision (BFS) of the RBI. NABARD oversees the bank's agricultural and rural lending activities in coordination with government priorities. Central Bank of India is a scheduled commercial bank listed under the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, which means deposits held with it carry the full backing of the regulatory framework applicable to all scheduled banks in India, including deposit insurance protection up to ₹5 lakh per depositor through the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC).

Branch Network: Banking Across Every Corner of India

Central Bank of India operates one of the most extensive branch networks among public sector banks in the country. With over 4,600 branches and more than 4,500 ATMs, the bank maintains a presence across all 28 states and most Union Territories of India, covering 574 district headquarters out of the total districts in the country. This reach is a direct legacy of nationalisation — the mandate to take banking to places where private banks had little commercial incentive to go.

Branches generally operate from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM on working days, Monday through Friday, with a half-day on Saturdays at most locations. ATM services are available around the clock. Many branches offer Micro ATM facilities, locker services, and government scheme enrolment counters, though availability varies by branch and location. The bank's rural and semi-urban branches actively participate in government programmes including PMJDY, Kisan Credit Cards, and SHG-based lending, making them important financial touchpoints for communities that might otherwise lack access to formal credit.

Finding a Central Bank of India Branch Near You

You can locate the nearest branch or ATM through the official Branch and ATM Locator available on centralbank.bank.in. The search function allows you to filter by state, district, city, or pin code, and each listing displays the complete address, IFSC code, MICR code, phone contact, and available services. For the most accurate IFSC code before initiating a fund transfer — especially for NEFT, RTGS, or ECS mandates — always verify on the official portal rather than relying on older records or third-party sources.

Central Bank of India IFSC Code: What It Is and Why It Matters

Every time you receive a salary, pay an EMI, or transfer money to a friend, an eleven-character string sitting quietly at the top of your cheque leaf or in your banking app is doing critical work in the background. That string is the IFSC code — the Indian Financial System Code — and without it, the payment networks that power NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS transactions simply cannot route your money to the right destination. It is easy to overlook, but the IFSC code is one of the most important pieces of banking information you will ever use, and understanding how it works makes you a more confident and informed banking customer.

The IFSC code was created and is maintained by the Reserve Bank of India as part of India's electronic payment infrastructure. When you initiate a funds transfer online — whether you are paying a vendor, repaying a loan to a different bank, or sending money to a family member — your bank's payment system uses the IFSC code to identify not just the receiving bank but the specific branch where the account is held. The code ensures that the interbank settlement systems, including the RBI's own clearing infrastructure, can direct funds accurately and in real time. For Central Bank of India customers, the IFSC code becomes especially important when sharing account details with employers for salary credits, with government portals for subsidy and pension disbursements, and with anyone sending money from abroad through a correspondent banking arrangement. Using a wrong or outdated IFSC can result in a delayed, rejected, or misdirected transaction — all of which cause unnecessary stress and procedural delays. Always share and verify the IFSC from your official Central Bank of India chequebook, passbook, or the branch locator on centralbank.bank.in before completing any high-value transaction.

How a Central Bank of India IFSC Code Is Structured

All Central Bank of India IFSC codes follow the standard eleven-character alphanumeric format defined by the RBI. Here is how the code breaks down:

Code Component Meaning
CBIN First four characters — represent the bank name (Central Bank of India)
0 (fifth character) Always zero, reserved for future use by the RBI
XXXXXX (last six characters) Unique branch identifier — specific to each branch of Central Bank of India
Total length 11 characters (alphanumeric)

For example, the IFSC for the Central Bank of India's Mumbai Main Branch would begin with CBIN0, followed by six branch-specific characters. This structure is consistent across every branch of the bank. You can find your specific branch IFSC code printed on your chequebook, on your passbook cover page, on bank account statements, and on the official branch locator at centralbank.bank.in.

The Complete Central Bank of India Product Lineup

Central Bank of India is a full-service commercial bank. Its product range covers deposits, loans, cards, insurance, government schemes, and digital banking services — with offerings tailored for individuals, farmers, small businesses, large corporates, and non-resident Indians.

Deposit Products

  • Savings Accounts — Standard savings accounts with passbook, RuPay or Visa debit card access, and digital banking. Variants include accounts for students, women, senior citizens, and salary account holders.
  • Current Accounts — Designed for businesses, firms, traders, and professionals who need high-frequency transactional banking.
  • PMJDY Accounts — Zero-balance Jan Dhan accounts with inbuilt accidental insurance, RuPay debit card, and overdraft facility for eligible holders.
  • Fixed Deposits (Term Deposits) — Flexible tenor from 7 days to 10 years, with senior citizens receiving an additional interest benefit. Premature withdrawal and auto-renewal options available.
  • Recurring Deposits — Monthly instalment-based savings for customers who want to build a corpus steadily over 6 months to 10 years.
  • Tax Saving Fixed Deposits — Five-year lock-in deposits eligible for deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, up to ₹1.5 lakh per year.

Loan Products

  • Agriculture Loans — Crop loans, Kisan Credit Cards (CKCC), loans for dairy, poultry, fisheries, horticulture, and allied activities, farm mechanisation loans, and agri-term loans.
  • Home Loans — For purchase, construction, renovation, or balance transfer of residential property. Competitive interest rates with flexible repayment tenure.
  • Personal Loans — For salaried employees, pensioners, and professionals, with take-home salary criteria and no requirement for collateral up to a specified limit.
  • Vehicle Loans — For two-wheelers, four-wheelers, and commercial vehicles, with up to 90% on-road price financing available for eligible applicants.
  • Education Loans — For higher studies in India and abroad under the Cent Vidyarthi scheme and the government's Credit Guarantee Fund for Education Loans (CGFEL) framework.
  • Gold Loans — Quick-disbursal loans against pledged gold ornaments and jewellery, with minimal documentation and same-day processing at most branches.
  • MSME Loans — Working capital, term loans, and overdraft facilities for micro, small, and medium enterprises across manufacturing, trading, and service sectors.
  • Mortgage Loans — Loans against property (commercial or residential) for business or personal needs.

Cards

  • Debit Cards — RuPay and Visa variants with built-in insurance coverage and UPI-linked options.
  • Credit Cards — Multiple variants for retail customers and corporates, with reward points, travel benefits, and fuel surcharge waivers on select cards.
  • FASTag — Prepaid RFID-based toll payment cards for vehicle owners.

Insurance and Social Security

  • PMJJBY — Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, providing life cover at a nominal annual premium.
  • PMSBY — Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, providing accidental death and disability cover.
  • Atal Pension Yojana (APY) — Guaranteed pension scheme for unorganised sector workers.
  • Bancassurance — Life, health, motor, travel, cyber, and property insurance through tie-up partners, accessible directly via the Cent eeZ app.

Digital Banking

Central Bank of India has invested significantly in its digital ecosystem. For a bank of its vintage, the depth and breadth of its digital offerings reflect a genuine effort to serve both urban smartphone users and rural customers through technology.

Cent eeZ — The Flagship Omni-Channel App

The bank's primary mobile and internet banking application is Cent eeZ, an omni-channel platform available on both Android (Google Play Store) and iOS (Apple App Store). Cent eeZ combines over 200 features across four domains: Banking, Investments, Shopping, and Insurance.

Key banking features include account balance enquiry and mini statement, fund transfers via NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS, opening and closing fixed deposits and recurring deposits, loan repayment and management, debit card block/unblock and PIN reset, cheque book requests, positive pay confirmation for high-value cheques, bill and utility payments, and real-time transaction notifications.

The app also supports digital onboarding for new customers, biometric and OTP-based secure login, UPI (Scan and Pay, Pay to VPA, Pay to Account and IFSC, Pay to Aadhaar), and integrated access to government portals including the National Portal Jansamarth.

Registration on Cent eeZ requires your CIF number, registered mobile number, and either debit card details or existing internet banking credentials.

Cent Internet Banking (Cent iBank)

The bank's internet banking portal, accessible at ibank.centralbank.co.in, is known as Cent Internet Banking. It is available to both retail and corporate customers and supports the full range of transactions available on the mobile app, plus additional features for corporate treasury and bulk payment management. Services include NEFT, RTGS, IMPS, GST payments, direct and indirect tax payments, ASBA for IPO applications, PPF management, Form 26AS download, ITR e-filing access, stop payment requests, and cheque status enquiry.

Cent Mobile App

Alongside Cent eeZ, the bank also maintains the Cent Mobile application for customers who prefer a lighter, more focused mobile banking experience. It is available on both Android and iOS and offers balance enquiry, statement download, fund transfers, bill payments, debit card controls, and access to agricultural tools including mandi prices and weather forecasts for farming customers.

Other Digital Services

  • UPI Banking — Central Bank of India participates in the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) network, allowing customers to make instant payments using their VPA (Virtual Payment Address) linked to their CBI account.
  • WhatsApp Banking — Customers can reach the bank's WhatsApp support at 8828456456 for queries and basic account services.
  • Missed Call Balance Enquiry — Available to customers registered for the service by giving a missed call to the designated number from their registered mobile.
  • BBPS (Bharat Bill Payment System) — Loan EMI repayments and utility bill payments can be made through GPay, PhonePe, and any BBPS-enabled banking application.
  • MEDHA — Robotic Banking — Central Bank of India launched India's first banking robot named MEDHA on its 108th Foundation Day, signalling its commitment to technology-led customer service.

Why Central Bank of India Matters: Strengths That Set It Apart

  • Historical credibility and sovereign safety — Founded in 1911 as a symbol of national self-reliance, and nationalised in 1969, Central Bank of India carries over a century of institutional trust. Deposits are backed by the Government of India and insured by DICGC up to ₹5 lakh per depositor.
  • Pan-India reach — A network of 4,600+ branches covering all states, most union territories, and 574 district headquarters ensures that even customers in small towns and semi-urban areas are within reach of a branch.
  • Diverse product depth — From zero-balance PMJDY accounts to sophisticated corporate banking, from gold loans to DEMAT and trading accounts, the bank offers something meaningful for virtually every customer segment.
  • Agricultural and rural focus — Decades of expertise in Kisan Credit Cards, crop loans, SHG linkages, and allied agriculture finance make it a genuine banking partner for farming households.
  • Competitive rates — As a public sector bank, CBI typically offers better fixed deposit rates and more accessible loan terms compared to many private banks, particularly for farmers and senior citizens.
  • Robust digital ecosystem — Cent eeZ, with its 200+ features covering banking, investments, shopping, and insurance, represents one of the more feature-complete apps in the public sector banking space.
  • First-mover innovations — Ladies Department, Home Safe Savings, Safe Deposit Vaults — the bank has a proud history of introducing firsts in Indian banking, a spirit it continues through MEDHA and digital onboarding.

Where Central Bank of India Still Has Room to Improve

  • App user experience — While Cent eeZ is feature-rich, the user interface can feel cluttered compared to the cleaner apps offered by newer private sector banks. Navigating 200+ features without a well-designed information hierarchy can frustrate first-time digital banking users.
  • Branch service consistency — Service quality and turnaround times can vary considerably between well-staffed urban branches and smaller rural branches that may deal with higher customer volumes relative to staff.
  • NPA management — Like several public sector banks, Central Bank of India has historically carried a higher proportion of non-performing assets compared to private peers, though the provision coverage ratio has improved significantly (reported at 97.02% as of mid-2025).
  • Customer communication — Proactive communication about product changes, interest rate revisions, and digital migration could be clearer and more timely, particularly for elderly and rural customers who rely on branch staff for information.
  • Corporate banking competitiveness — For large corporates and high-value wealth management clients, the bank faces stiff competition from private banks that offer more sophisticated relationship banking and investment products.

Who Should Consider Banking with Central Bank of India?

Central Bank of India is not positioned as a premium lifestyle bank. Its strength lies in accessible, inclusive, and trustworthy banking across a wide spectrum of customer needs. The bank is genuinely an excellent choice for:

  • Farmers and agricultural workers seeking Kisan Credit Cards, crop loans, dairy and fisheries financing, or any allied agriculture credit with minimal bureaucratic friction.
  • Government employees and pensioners who benefit from the bank's deep integration with salary and pension disbursement systems, dedicated pensioner helplines, and senior citizen fixed deposit benefits.
  • First-time bank customers and PMJDY beneficiaries looking for a zero-balance account with government insurance cover and easy rural branch access.
  • Small and medium business owners in tier-2 and tier-3 towns needing working capital, overdraft facilities, or gold-backed business loans.
  • Students applying for education loans under schemes supported by the CGFEL framework, covering both domestic and international higher education.
  • Senior citizens who want the comfort of a nearby branch, a familiar banking interface, and the additional 0.50% interest benefit on fixed deposits.

For customers seeking premium wealth management, sophisticated international banking, or the most polished digital-only experience, a large private sector bank may be a better fit — Central Bank of India has never been designed for that segment, and there is no shame in acknowledging it.

How to Open a Central Bank of India Account: Step-by-Step

Documents You Will Need

  • Recent passport-size photographs (two or more)
  • PAN card (or Form 60 if you do not have a PAN)
  • Aadhaar card linked to your active mobile number (serves as both identity and address proof in most cases)
  • Any additional address proof if your Aadhaar address differs from your current residence
  • Initial deposit as applicable — zero for PMJDY accounts; a nominal amount for regular savings accounts

The Process

  1. Locate the nearest branch using the Branch Locator on centralbank.bank.in, searching by your state, district, or pin code.
  2. Visit the branch and request an account opening form for the account type you need (savings, current, PMJDY, or a specific variant).
  3. Fill out the form — branch staff are generally willing to assist customers who need guidance, particularly at rural branches.
  4. Submit your KYC documents and complete biometric Aadhaar-based verification at the branch.
  5. Make your opening deposit if applicable and collect your passbook and welcome kit.
  6. Apply for a RuPay or Visa debit card, register for SMS transaction alerts, and download the Cent eeZ app to activate digital banking services.

Digital onboarding is also available for select account types through the Cent eeZ app, allowing eligible customers to complete the account opening process remotely with video-based KYC. Confirm availability of this option for your specific account type with the branch or through the bank's helpline before visiting in person.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Is Central Bank of India a government bank?

Yes. Central Bank of India is a public sector bank owned by the Government of India, which holds approximately 89.27% of its equity through the Ministry of Finance. It was nationalised on 19 July 1969 and is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India.

Q2. Where is the headquarters of Central Bank of India?

The head office is located at Chander Mukhi, Nariman Point, Mumbai — 400 021, Maharashtra, India.

Q3. Who founded Central Bank of India?

Central Bank of India was founded by Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala, with Sir Pherozeshah Mehta serving as the bank's first Chairman. It was established on 21 December 1911 and was the first commercial bank in India wholly owned and managed by Indians.

Q4. What is the Central Bank of India IFSC code format?

All Central Bank of India IFSC codes follow the format CBIN0XXXXXX — where CBIN represents the bank, 0 is a fixed placeholder character, and the last six characters identify the specific branch. The complete IFSC code is always eleven characters long.

Q5. How do I check my Central Bank of India account balance?

You can check your balance through the Cent eeZ mobile app, the Cent Internet Banking portal at ibank.centralbank.co.in, by giving a missed call from your registered mobile number to the bank's designated service number, or at any Central Bank of India ATM or branch.

Q6. What is the Central Bank of India customer care number?

The general toll-free helpline is 1800 30 30, available to all customers. A dedicated helpline for pensioners is available at 1800 203 1911. For cybercrime-related concerns, the national helpline number 1930 can be used.

Q7. What is the Cent eeZ app and where can I download it?

Cent eeZ is Central Bank of India's flagship omni-channel banking application, offering over 200 features across banking, investments, shopping, and insurance. It is available for free download on both the Google Play Store (Android) and the Apple App Store (iOS). Registration requires your CIF number and registered mobile number.

Q8. Is my money safe in Central Bank of India?

Yes. Central Bank of India is a government-owned scheduled commercial bank regulated by the RBI. All eligible deposits are insured by the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) up to ₹5 lakh per depositor, the same guarantee that applies to all scheduled banks in India. The government's majority ownership provides an additional layer of institutional stability.

Final Thoughts

Central Bank of India is not a newcomer finding its footing. It is a 114-year-old institution that helped define what Indian banking could look like when Indians themselves were in charge. From the Ladies Department it opened in the early twentieth century to the MEDHA banking robot it launched over a hundred years later, the bank has consistently tried to be ahead of the curve — not to chase headlines, but to serve customers better.

For the average Indian customer in 2026 — whether a farmer in Vidarbha looking for a Kisan Credit Card, a young professional opening their first savings account, a pensioner who needs a reliable branch nearby, or a small business owner needing working capital — Central Bank of India offers a combination of institutional trustworthiness, wide reach, and genuine product depth that is hard to replicate. Its public sector mandate means it will continue to operate in places and for customer segments that purely profit-driven institutions would find unattractive.

Used with awareness of its strengths and limitations, Central Bank of India can be a powerful and dependable financial partner. Walk into a branch, ask the staff the questions that matter to you, and let over a century of Indian banking heritage work in your favour.